Size Matters

The Rise of the Small Car

In today’s world of high fuel prices, environmental concerns and tight parking spaces it comes as no surprise to know that there is an ever increasing market for smaller cars, or the micro cars, as the industry calls them. This is nothing new, you might say, especially if you cite the various tiny cars of the late fifties and sixties, the classic mini, the Fiat 500 and BMW 3 wheeler to name but a few. But the micro car is back with us with a vengeance, and all the car manufacturers are getting in on the game.

Of course Volkswagen are already there with their sub Polo size Lupo. The Lupo is VWs baby car but is no child in its performance, and with the Turbo Diesel version unveiled (see Wheelspin Oct) and a Turbo model just around the corner it seems VW to not match up their smallest car with tiny engines. Volkswagen, like all the major European car manufacturers (except BMW) has spotted the micro market and are determined to fill demand.

There are, of course, a whole range of micro cars and small people carriers out there from VWs rivals, but most of them - especially from Japanese manufactures are simply too dull to mention. The most obvious new kid on the block in the micro car stakes is Rover’s mini Cooper S, due out next year. I’ve already had cause to highlight the new mini in relation to the car industry’s retro design influences, but this car is in direct competition with the Lupo (as a micro car) and the New Beetle (as a redesign of a classic car).

Even Mercedes Benz, who were once synonymous with large corporate status symbols have got in on the act, firstly by creating the compact A Class people carrier and then, going further by creating an offshoot company to push the Smart Car. The Smart Car is a collaboration between Mercedes subsidiary MCC and Swatch, famous for bright sporty Swiss watches. The attraction of the Smart is that, by having only two seats side by side it has a very short length and can be driven straight into the smallest parking space with its nose to the kerb. Despite its tiny 600cc Turbo charged power plant it can reach a top speed of 80 mph, but when Jeremy Clarkson reviewed it, he commented that you wouldn’t want to take this lightweight on a motorway. Designed purely as a town car what it lacks in room in makes up in parking and, of course, it’s well within the cheaper tax bracket. MCC have already showed a roadster variant of the smart at the Frankfurt Motor Show which may well make it into production.

Citroen, who for so long have been noted for their lacklustre car design, have now come up with the Xone designed as the spiritual successor to the 2CV, but borrowing none of its "made out of old corrugated iron" styling. The Pluriel is Citroen’s convertible concept version of the Xone and is a compact car designed like the old 2CV to have removable rear seats to create a storage area at the back and has slight hints of the 2CVs ridged construction along its sides.

The Italians have always had a market for small cars, and it is obvious why if you’ve ever seen a Mercedes try and navigate through old Italian town centres. Apart from Fiat’s ubiquitous Punto, an Italian car manufacturer has resurrected the Fiat 500 out of fibreglass and created the open top GoGo. It has the same aircooled motor in the back but features rather spartan wooden seats. Priced at around £8999 its rather a lot of Lira for what is a simple fibreglass reconstruction of a cheap classic (although the price of restored Fiat 500s in the classic market is high compared to VWs).

And lastly, as anybody who has been to a VW show will know, a handful of enthusiasts have already created micro cars and buses of their own; by cutting and shutting old beetles and campers. The results are perhaps the finest micro cars around today, I wonder if VW Mexico should be told.

Louis Henwood

 

 

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